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AzerothCore-RealmMaster/docs/MODULE_DBC_FILES.md
2025-11-17 02:23:53 -05:00

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# Module DBC File Handling
## Overview
Some AzerothCore modules include binary `.dbc` (Database Client) files that modify game data. These files serve two purposes:
1. **Server-side DBC files**: Override base game data on the server
2. **Client-side DBC files**: Packaged in MPQ patches for player clients
## Server DBC Staging
### How It Works
The module staging system (`scripts/bash/stage-modules.sh`) automatically deploys server-side DBC files to `/azerothcore/data/dbc/` in the worldserver container.
### Enabling DBC Staging for a Module
Add the `server_dbc_path` field to the module's entry in `config/module-manifest.json`:
```json
{
"key": "MODULE_WORGOBLIN",
"name": "mod-worgoblin",
"repo": "https://github.com/heyitsbench/mod-worgoblin.git",
"type": "cpp",
"server_dbc_path": "data/patch/DBFilesClient",
"description": "Enables Worgen and Goblin characters with DB/DBC adjustments",
"category": "customization"
}
```
### Manifest Fields
| Field | Required | Description |
|-------|----------|-------------|
| `server_dbc_path` | Optional | Relative path within module to server-side DBC files |
| `notes` | Optional | Additional installation notes (e.g., client patch requirements) |
### Example Directory Structures
**mod-worgoblin:**
```
mod-worgoblin/
└── data/
└── patch/
└── DBFilesClient/ ← server_dbc_path: "data/patch/DBFilesClient"
├── CreatureModelData.dbc
├── CharSections.dbc
└── ...
```
**mod-arac:**
```
mod-arac/
└── patch-contents/
└── DBFilesContent/ ← server_dbc_path: "patch-contents/DBFilesContent"
├── CharBaseInfo.dbc
├── CharStartOutfit.dbc
└── SkillRaceClassInfo.dbc
```
## Important Distinctions
### Server-Side vs Client-Side DBC Files
**Server-Side DBC Files:**
- Loaded by worldserver at startup
- Must have valid data matching AzerothCore's expectations
- Copied to `/azerothcore/data/dbc/`
- Specified via `server_dbc_path` in manifest
**Client-Side DBC Files:**
- Packaged in MPQ patches for WoW clients
- May contain empty/stub data for UI display only
- **NOT** deployed by the staging system
- Must be distributed to players separately
### Example: mod-bg-slaveryvalley
The mod-bg-slaveryvalley module contains DBC files in `client-side/DBFilesClient/`, but these are **CLIENT-ONLY** files (empty stubs). The actual server data must be downloaded separately from the module's releases.
**Manifest entry:**
```json
{
"key": "MODULE_BG_SLAVERYVALLEY",
"name": "mod-bg-slaveryvalley",
"notes": "DBC files in client-side/DBFilesClient are CLIENT-ONLY. Server data must be downloaded separately from releases."
}
```
## Workflow
1. **Module enabled**`.env` has `MODULE_NAME=1`
2. **Staging runs**`./scripts/bash/stage-modules.sh`
3. **Manifest check** → Reads `server_dbc_path` from `config/module-manifest.json`
4. **DBC copy** → Copies `*.dbc` files to worldserver container
5. **Server restart**`docker restart ac-worldserver` to load new DBC data
## Current Modules with Server DBC Files
| Module | Status | server_dbc_path | Notes |
|--------|--------|----------------|-------|
| mod-worgoblin | Disabled | `data/patch/DBFilesClient` | Requires client patch |
| mod-arac | Enabled | `patch-contents/DBFilesContent` | Race/class combinations |
| mod-bg-slaveryvalley | Enabled | *Not set* | DBC files are client-only |
| prestige-and-draft-mode | Enabled | *Not set* | Manual server DBC setup required |
## Troubleshooting
### DBC Field Count Mismatch
**Error:**
```
/azerothcore/data/dbc/AreaTable.dbc exists, and has 0 field(s) (expected 36).
```
**Cause:** Client-only DBC file was incorrectly deployed to server
**Solution:** Remove `server_dbc_path` from manifest or verify DBC files contain valid server data
### DBC Files Not Loading
**Check:**
1. Module is enabled in `.env`
2. `server_dbc_path` is set in `config/module-manifest.json`
3. DBC directory exists at specified path
4. Worldserver was restarted after staging
## Best Practices
1. **Only set `server_dbc_path` for modules with valid server-side DBC files**
2. **Test DBC deployments carefully** - invalid DBC data causes worldserver crashes
3. **Document client patch requirements** in the `notes` field
4. **Verify DBC field counts** match AzerothCore expectations
5. **Keep client-only DBC files separate** from server DBC staging
## Related Documentation
- [Module Management](./ADVANCED.md#module-management)
- [Database Management](./DATABASE_MANAGEMENT.md)
- [Troubleshooting](./TROUBLESHOOTING.md)