feat(CORE): docker permissions and rework (#13454)

- fix docker permissions with mounted volumes on new docker versions (https://github.com/docker/desktop-linux/issues/31)
- fix ac-tools image
- cleanup unused env
- add  `cap_add: SYS_NICE` to allow setting process high priority
- fix ccache in docker
- allow to switch between root user (default) to acore user in any container
- fix cache of the downloaded client data
- split docker github actions in 2 parts
- versioning mysql images
- performance improvements

conf/dist/env.docker

@@ -5,10 +5,15 @@
 
 DOCKER_AC_ENV_FILE=
 
-DOCKER_VOL_DATA=
+DOCKER_VOL_ROOT=
+DOCKER_VOL_CONF=
 DOCKER_VOL_ETC=
 DOCKER_VOL_LOGS=
-DOCKER_VOL_CONF=
+DOCKER_VOL_DATA_CAMERAS=
+DOCKER_VOL_DATA_DBC=
+DOCKER_VOL_DATA_MAPS=
+DOCKER_VOL_DATA_VMAPS=
+DOCKER_VOL_DATA_MMAPS=
 
 DOCKER_WORLD_EXTERNAL_PORT=
 DOCKER_SOAP_EXTERNAL_PORT=
@@ -20,8 +25,3 @@ DOCKER_USER=
 DOCKER_USER_ID=
 DOCKER_GROUP_ID=
 
-# To maximize the performance on MAC you can change the DOCKER_EXTENDS_BIND variable
-# to "abstract-no-bind", however it won't bind the host directory inside the container.
-# It means that you need to work directly within the container using a tool
-# like the VScode dev-container of the remote-extension suite
-DOCKER_EXTENDS_BIND=